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Name: Roman (late), Type E/II [Spangenhelme/Leiden] 01 (Leiden)
Robinson type: 'Spangenhelm'-type
Findspot: Egypt (EGY), exact find-spot unknown, possibly a grave.
Date: 4th century AD?
Now kept: Leiden Museum
Dimensions: (skull) H, 188mm; D, 210x205mm; Circ, 655mm; (Cheek guards), (right) L, 139mm; W (max), 83mm; Th., 0.8mm; (left) L, 140mm; W (max) 74mm; Th., 0.8mm.
Discuss on RAT: http://www.roma...wforum.php?f=45


http://www.romanarmy.com/cms/images/thumbs/HelmetDB_PlaceNameI-L_Leiden-Spangenhelm-I-1_jpg_thump.jpg http://www.romanarmy.com/cms/images/thumbs/HelmetDB_PlaceNameI-L_Leiden-Spangenhelm-I-2_jpg_thump.jpg http://www.romanarmy.com/cms/images/thumbs/HelmetDB_PlaceNameI-L_Leiden-Spangenhelm-I-3_jpg_thump.jpg http://www.romanarmy.com/cms/images/thumbs/HelmetDB_PlaceNameI-L_Leiden-Spangenhelm-I-4_jpg_thump.jpg http://www.romanarmy.com/cms/images/thumbs/HelmetDB_PlaceNameI-L_Leiden-Spangenhelm-I-5_jpg_thump.jpg 

Remarks

Item details
Remarks:
  • Four iron plates rivetted to four triangular sections (of iron), in turn rivetted to a brow band (also of iron) at their lower edge. The four polygonal plates are between 73-78mm at the widest and 40-43mm at the narrowest and are 172-176mm long of a thickness between 0.5 and 1mm. The four triangular sections vary between 90-95mm at the base, length 166mm and of thickness 0.5 to 1mm. The brow band is 40mm deep and of a similar thickness. The skull plates overlap by about 10mm each side.
  • The cheek pieces are narrow and punched with holes at the edges for attachment of leather or linen linings. The cheek pieces are hinged to the bowl and a disc surmounts the apex of the helmet.
  • When found, there was a leather cap, still in excellent condition, inside the helmet. It was made of a single piece of leather, about 6mm thick.
  • Photos, (c) Jasper Oorthuis
References:
  • Southern, P. & Dixon, K.R. (2000, Pbk), "The Late Roman Army, (Batsford), Pls.7, 8 & 9
  • Vogt, M. (2006), "Spangenhelme", Kataloge Vor- und Frühgeschichtliche Altentümer, Band 39, p.275-6, Taf.42 & Farbtaf.7.1
Now kept: Leiden

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